Basic commands that every dog should know: For safe handling of your four-legged friend
Whether you're a long-time dog owner or just beginning your adventure as a dog owner, there's no question that training your four-legged friend properly is crucial. Why? Well, every dog should be polite and obedient. And the magic word that makes these virtues possible is: basic commands!
What are basic commands?
Basic commands are the fundamental commands that your dog should master in order to be safe and well-behaved. They are the be-all and end-all of training and are essential for the safety of both your dog and his environment. Sure, you could live a life without sit and stay, but having a dog that listens to your word opens up a world of harmonious interaction.
Imagine it like this: A well-trained dog is like a well-rehearsed dancing couple. Without basic commands, your dog dances chaotically. With the right commands? Completely new possibilities! So, buckle up, because we're diving deep into the world of basic commands.
Why are basic commands so important?
Before we look at the specific commands, you should realise why they are so important. These commands are not only used for control and safety, but also:
- Trust and commitment: Regular training with your dog strengthens the bond between you and him.
- Security: In risky or unknown situations, a clear command can prevent accidents or dangers.
- Socialisation: Well-trained dogs interact more easily and with less stress with other people and animals.
- Mental stimulation: Training gives your dog a task and can prevent him from getting bored or acting destructively.
The most important basic commands and their meaning
Seat
Let's start with one of the cornerstones of dog training - sit. This command is the basis for many other commands and ensures that your dog behaves calmly. Whether in the park or at home, a dog that knows how to sit is always under control.
How to train your seat:
- Hold a treat in your hand and slowly pass it over your dog's head. This will cause his head to move upwards and his body to lower into a sitting position.
- As soon as your dog sits down, say sit and immediately reward him with the treat.
- Repeat this process regularly until your dog has made the connection between the word and the action.
Place
Sit is another essential command that calms your dog and prepares him to stay in one position for a longer period of time. This command is useful when your dog is near food or in places where his curiosity could be aroused.
How to train space:
- Start with your dog in the sit position.
- Hold a treat in your hand and slowly place it on the floor in front of his front paws.
- As soon as he lies down, tell him to sit and reward him.
- Practise this regularly until the command fits like a glove.
Stay
One of the most challenging but fulfilling commands is Stay. It means self-discipline for your dog, and confidence for you. This is especially important to keep the dog in a safe place while you move away.
How to train Bleib:
- Start with your dog in a sit or down position.
- Hold your hand with the palm facing the dog as if you were holding a stop sign. Say Stay.
- Slowly take a few steps backwards.
- If your dog stays put, give him a reward and lots of praise!
- If not, gently guide it back to the starting position and try again.
Here
The Here command, sometimes known as Come, is crucial for calling your dog back at any time. This can be a lifesaver should you find yourself on the open road or near danger.
How to train here:
- Attach a long lead to your dog's collar.
- Call him to you in a cheerful tone of voice: "Here.
- Give in to the pull on the lead if necessary and reward him as soon as he is with you.
- Repeat this in different situations and at different distances to build standing confidence.
Concluding remarks
With these basic commands, you are well equipped to have a well-behaved, loyal companion at your side. But don't forget: patience is key. Dogs learn at their own pace - some learn quickly, others take a little longer. But the most important thing is not to give up. The reward? A harmonious relationship and a dog that proudly attracts attention.
So what are you waiting for? Start your training adventure and transform your four-legged friend into the star of the dog world - a true dancer in the round dance of basic commands!
FAQs on basic commands
What are the 7 basic commands?
Sit, down, here, stay, heel and out are of course the most important basic commands for dogs, which every four-legged friend must learn and obey.
What are basic commands?
When it comes to dog training, there are some basic commands that your dog should definitely know. This not only gives him structure and security, but also makes it easier to live with him. The most important basic commands include „sit“, „down“, „come“, „stay“ and „heel“.
How do you teach a dog the basic commands?
One of the simplest basic commands is sit, and most puppies learn this particularly quickly. In principle, you simply give the appropriate signal loudly and clearly as soon as your four-legged friend sits down and then reward him with a healthy chew.
How long does it take for a dog to learn basic commands?
The length of time depends on several factors, including the breed, the age of the dog and how consistently you train. Some dogs can learn a command in just a few days, while others may take a few weeks. The key is in the patience and consistency of the trainer.
Can an old dog still learn basic commands?
Absolutely! The saying „teaching an old dog new tricks“ is a myth. With patience, a positive attitude and regular training, even an older dog can learn new commands. The process often requires more patience and time, but brings similarly rewarding results.
Author
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David is a passionate aquarist with more than 20 years of experience in setting up and maintaining freshwater and saltwater aquariums. He specialises in the biodiversity of aquatic ecosystems, aquascaping and the species-appropriate keeping of aquarium fish. His articles on haustierewissen.de are a treasure trove for aquarium enthusiasts looking for sound advice and creative ideas for their underwater worlds.
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