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The basics of dog training: A guide for inexperienced owners of hunting dogs

Welcome to our comprehensive guide to the The basics of dog training! Especially for inexperienced owners of hunting dogs, the idea of training a four-legged friend can sometimes seem overwhelming. Don't worry, we will guide you step by step through the essential aspects of strengthening the bond with your new best friend while improving his obedience and behaviour.

In-house training: The start has been made

House training forms the basis on which all your dog's other skills are built. Before your hunting dog learns the more complex tasks of field work, it must understand what is part of the everyday life of a well-trained house dog.

House-training: The path to cleanliness

  • Consistency: Dogs learn through repetition. Take your dog to the same place regularly after eating, drinking or playing to give him the opportunity to relieve himself.
  • Praise and reward: Positive reinforcement is crucial. Praise your dog lavishly or give him a treat when he does his business outside.
  • Patience: Setbacks are normal. Stay calm and continue with your routines.

Basic commands: The basis for every dog

Every dog, whether hunting dog or family companion, should master a few basic commands. These not only make everyday life easier, but also build a solid foundation of trust between you and your dog.

Seat

One of the simplest and most useful commands. Hold a treat over your dog's nose and slowly move it backwards over his head. As soon as his bum touches the ground, give the „sit“ command and reward success.

Place

To teach your dog to lie down, start in the sitting position. Move the treat from his snout to the floor and then slowly to the floor in front of him. As soon as he lies down, say „down“ and reward him.

Come

Recalling is essential, especially for hunting dogs working in the wild. Use the command „Here“ or „Come“ while your dog is on the lead. As soon as he comes to you, reward him generously. Practise this often and in different situations.

Socialisation: The key to a balanced dog

Good socialisation takes time and effort, but pays off immensely in the form of a balanced and happy dog.

Early introduction

Expose your dog to different people, dogs and environments while he is still young. This will teach him that new and unfamiliar things are not threatening.

Positive experiences

Give your dog treats and praise when he reacts positively to new situations. This strengthens confidence and curiosity. It also means avoiding bad experiences - be it aggressive dogs or overwhelming situations.

Controlled environment

Bring your dog into contact with other dogs and people in controlled environments. Dog schools or training groups often offer the perfect conditions for this.

Behaviour management: recognising and tackling problems

Behavioural problems can often be solved through consistent training and patience. It is important to recognise the cause and work on it in a targeted manner.

Barking

Dogs bark for various reasons: Excitement, fear, protective instinct or boredom. Find out the cause and work on it. The „calm“ or „quiet“ command can help with the protective instinct. Praise your dog when he stops barking and ignore him if he continues to bark.

Chew

Naughty chewing can result from boredom or teething pain. Give your dog chewable toys and redirect him if he bites on something unauthorised. Praise and treats for correct behaviour work wonders!

Leash aggression

Some dogs react aggressively when they are on the lead. Practise walking on the lead in a quiet environment and reward your dog when it remains calm.

Conclusion: The path to harmonious coexistence

The The basics of dog training are essential for every dog, but especially for hunting dogs. Learning house training, basic commands, socialisation and behaviour management is the foundation for a happy and harmonious life together. It enables you to build a strong bond with your dog and at the same time teach him the skills he needs for specific tasks. With patience, consistency and lots of love, your dog will also become a loyal and obedient companion.

Well, what are you waiting for? Let's get started and start training your new four-legged hunting partner!

FAQs

What should you teach a dog first?

Initially, the dog should be taught his name, basic commands such as „sit“, „stay“ and „off“, house-training, boundaries and socialisation. These basics create a stable foundation for further training content.

What is the most important element in raising and training dogs?

Impulse control and frustration tolerance are the basis for many important elements of dog training, such as leash control and recall. A dog that learns to control its impulses will be better able to listen to commands and behave appropriately in different situations.

What is a prerequisite for successful learning in dogs?

Successful learning is based on several factors:

  • Build a bond: A strong relationship between you and your dog creates trust and makes training easier.
  • Be a good choice: Your dog should see you as a reliable and stable leader.
  • Read body language: Understand your dog's non-verbal signals so that you can respond better to his needs.
  • Communicate clearly: Clear and consistent commands help your dog to better understand what is expected of him.

When is a dog most capable of learning?

Learning ability is at its highest in the first six months of life. During this phase, from puppy to young dog, he is particularly receptive and can learn many basic skills. This period is often referred to as the „social imprinting phase“ and is crucial for the training and future behaviour of your dog.

Author

  • David is a passionate aquarist with more than 20 years of experience in setting up and maintaining freshwater and saltwater aquariums. He specialises in the biodiversity of aquatic ecosystems, aquascaping and the species-appropriate keeping of aquarium fish. His articles on haustierewissen.de are a treasure trove for aquarium enthusiasts looking for sound advice and creative ideas for their underwater worlds.

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