Health care for pets: How to keep your pet fit and healthy

Pets are wonderful companions that brighten up our everyday lives and capture our hearts. However, as with us humans, preventive healthcare is an essential part of a pet's well-being. How often should we actually go to the vet? Which vaccinations are necessary? And what does a healthy diet look like? In this article, we take a closer look at all these questions and more to ensure your furry friend lives a long and healthy life.

The importance of regular visits to the vet

There's an old saying: prevention is better than cure. And this also applies to our four-legged friends. Regular visits to the vet are a must when it comes to recognising hidden illnesses at an early stage and acting accordingly. Annual check-ups are like an MOT for your pet!

During these visits, the vet checks the animal's general state of health, including:

• Heart and lung function
• Weight and body condition score
• Dental and oral hygiene
• Coat and skin condition

It is worth not taking these routine examinations lightly. Many diseases can be detected and treated at an early stage before they cause more serious problems.

Vaccinations: Protection against invisible enemies

Vaccinations are another cornerstone of preventive health care for pets. They protect against serious, often fatal diseases. Basic immunisation for dogs and cats should take place in the first few months of life and then be regularly refreshed. Vaccinations can also be useful for rodents and birds.

Some of the most common immunisations include:

• Dogs: Distemper, parvovirosis, rabies
• Cats: Cat flu, cat epidemic, rabies
• Rodent: RHD and myxomatosis in rabbits

Especially when travelling abroad, it is important that your vaccination record is up to date to prevent unnecessary complications.

Nutrition: More than just food

The health of your pet stands and falls with its diet. It is important to ensure a balanced diet that contains all the essential vitamins and minerals your pet needs.

The right portion

Every animal has different needs: A Jack Russell Terrier has different nutritional requirements to a Maine Coon or a budgie. Always feed your pet according to its age and species:

• Young animals: Often require more energy-rich food in order to grow and develop.
• Older animals: Possibly reduced calorie requirement to take account of the reduced activity.
• Diseases and allergies: Special diets or hypoallergenic food may be required.

Parasite defence: Small but powerful!

Fleas, ticks and worms - little pests that target our pets. Regular worming and the use of flea and tick repellents can work wonders here.

Recommendations may vary depending on whether you live in a rural area or in the city. Discuss the best solution for your pet with your vet.

Good care: inside and out

Not only the inside, but also the outside care contributes significantly to health. Regular brushing not only makes your pet feel good, but also promotes healthy skin and can Skin problems make them visible at an early stage.

• Brush your teeth: Yes, your cat or dog needs it too! Regular dental care can prevent periodontitis.
• Ear care: Check at least once a week, especially if the ears are pointed or drooping. Infections do not go unnoticed this way.

How do you keep stress and boredom at bay?

A healthy mind in a healthy body - this also applies to animals. Sufficient activity and mental stimulation are essential to counteract stress and boredom.

Whether dog, cat or canary - toys, intelligence toys or simple play sessions can have a positive influence on your pet's behaviour and well-being. A tired dog is a happy dog, as the saying goes!

Conclusion: A holistic approach pays off

Taking care of your pet's health requires a certain amount of attention and commitment. But the reward is a happy, healthy companion who will be by your side for many years to come. Keep a calendar ready for regular visits to the vet, ensure a balanced diet and don't forget the important parasite prophylaxis.

Remember: a little care, a little knowledge and a lot of love - these are the best ingredients to keep your pet healthy. With these tips, you'll be well equipped to ensure a long and happy life for your four-legged friend. Here's to the health of your pets!

FAQs on preventive healthcare for pets

How often should I take my pet to the vet?

You should consider having your pet's health checked at least once a year. For older animals or those with existing health problems, more frequent visits may be appropriate. This will ensure that illnesses can be recognised and treated at an early stage.

What vaccinations does my pet need?

This depends on the type of animal. Dogs need vaccinations against distemper, parvovirosis and rabies. Cats should be vaccinated against cat flu, cat flu and rabies. Ask your vet which vaccinations are necessary for your particular pet.

What should I feed my pet?

Feed your pet a species-appropriate diet that meets the needs of its life stage. Young animals need high-energy food, while older animals may need a lower-calorie diet. Take into account any allergies or illnesses that require special dietary plans.

How can I protect my pet from parasites?

Regular worming and special flea and tick repellents are essential. The specific measures may vary depending on where you live, so it is advisable to ask your vet for a personalised recommendation.

How do I care for my pet's teeth?

Get your pet used to regular dental care with special pet toothbrushes and toothpastes. This routine can help to prevent periodontitis and ensure fresh breath. Dental check-ups by the vet complement home care.

How do I recognise stress or boredom in my pet?

Signs may include behavioural changes such as excessive barking or meowing, destructiveness or sluggishness. Provide sufficient physical activity and mental stimulation through toys and varied activities to improve your pet's quality of life.