Nutrition and health of outdoor cats: A compass for feline happiness in the open air

Who would have thought that the life of an outdoor cat could be so adventurous? From the high treetops to the endless rooftops to the mysterious corners of their own garden - the world is theirs. But with great freedom comes great responsibility, especially when it comes to the Nutrition and health of outdoor cats goes. In this article, we take a deep dive into the world of these nimble explorers and give tips on how to support their thirst for adventure with the right nutrition and care.

Nature's menu: What outdoor cats really need

Outdoor cats are not only excellent hunters, but also gourmets. Their diet in the wild gives us valuable insights into what an optimal food composition should look like:

• Protein is the be-all and end-all: In nature, the majority of prey consists of meat, an important source of protein and taurine, essential for heart health and eyesight.
• Fresh water: Instinct often leads them to fresh water sources. Make sure that your outdoor cat always has access to fresh water at home too.
• Raw fibre suppliers: They ingest small amounts of plant substances via the stomach contents of their prey. A little grass can therefore do no harm, aids digestion and helps to eliminate hairballs.

Cheers to vitamins and co.: supplements, yes or no?

Day trippers don't always catch enough mice to cover their nutritional requirements. This is where food supplements can come into play. But caution is advised - too much of a good thing can quickly lead to an oversupply. A balanced diet that is specially tailored to the needs of Outdoor cats is worth its weight in gold. If in doubt, a consultation with your vet will help you find the right measure.

Healthcare in the open air

Life outside is not without risk. Parasites, such as fleas and ticks, as well as a greater risk of infection with diseases pose challenges for outdoor cats. Regular worming and the right vaccinations are essential.

• Fight the parasites: Fleas are annoying and can Skin problems while ticks can be carriers of serious diseases. Regular preventative treatment will protect your cat from these pests.
• Vaccinations are a must: Outdoor cats should be vaccinated against the usual feline diseases as well as leucosis and FIV (feline AIDS). The vet knows what is necessary.

Fit and lively: Practice makes perfect

Of course, exercise is rarely a problem for outdoor cats. Their territory offers countless opportunities for development. But mental health should not be neglected either. Play and training challenge their intellect and keep them fit.

A safe home for the return

No matter how beautiful it is outside, every cat needs a safe haven. A cat-friendly environment that offers protection from the elements and seclusion is important. This way, your cat knows that it always has a place to rest and recharge its batteries.

Summary: A happy outdoor life for your cat

The most important thing for the nutrition and health of outdoor cats is the balance. A mix of high-quality food, the opportunity for plenty of exercise and mental challenges as well as the right medical care creates the best conditions for a long and fulfilling cat life. So you can be sure that your adventurer is well looked after and feels great - no matter how far the next expedition takes them.

Let's remember that every cat is individual. What is perfect for one may be too much or too little for another. Pay attention to the signals that your four-legged friend gives you and adjust the food and care accordingly. This will make the adventure of going outside a safe pleasure that you will both enjoy.

At the end of the day, when your little free spirit sneaks into the house, exhausted but happy, you know that you have done everything right. Because what could be better than looking into the satisfied eyes of a healthy and balanced animal that knows where its home is?

FAQs

What is a cat's diet?

In the wild, cats eat various small meals every day: Hunted mice, birds, fish and insects - whole, i.e. including offal, stomach contents, bones and fur. This provides cats with everything they need to live: proteins, fats, carbohydrates, fibre and fluids.

How often should you feed outdoor cats?

They are the "athletes" among cats, so to speak, and just like humans, they need to eat more food to fulfil their energy requirements. If your outdoor cat gets three meals a day, it can always satisfy its hunger and calorie requirements.

What is healthiest for cats?

For a healthy diet, it is particularly important that you feed your cat a high-quality cat food. The food should be rich in high-quality meat, grain-free, sugar-free and fulfil the cat's special needs.

What do cats need to stay healthy?

To thrive, cats need a balanced diet that contains all the necessary nutrients. Important aspects of their health include

• Skin and fur: For normal skin and hair health, protein is needed from the diet, as skin and coat consume 25 to 30 % of the daily protein requirement.
• Digestive system: A diet rich in fibre supports healthy digestion.
• Immune system: Vitamins, minerals and trace elements strengthen the cat's immune system.
• Musculoskeletal system: Calcium, phosphorus and other nutrients are essential for strong bones and joints.
• Nervous system and sensory organs: Certain fatty acids and nutrients are essential for the functioning of the nervous system and sensory organs.
• Body condition: A balanced diet keeps the cat in good physical condition and supports its general well-being.